Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe6b57be671055e0…

MALICIOUS

RTF

218.5 KB First seen: 2020-05-25
MD5: f474e04c78dc7efead3ba509978e29e7 SHA-1: 988642274fc4122849f95be0f47e85009e3d9e28 SHA-256: fe6b57be671055e0fc01c532331b9d50143390cbabb5d307ec9f4eafc500e1e7
242 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that leverages the Equation Editor vulnerability (CVE-2017-11882). This vulnerability allows for the execution of arbitrary code, likely to download and run a second-stage payload from the URL http://filesecured.xyz/load/1.exe. The presence of shellcode API strings further supports this execution vector.

Heuristics 7

  • Equation Editor CLSID critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • ClamAV: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Rtf.Exploit.CVE_2017_11882-6584355-1
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://filesecured.xyz/load/1.exe In RTF body

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00024812.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x24812 23257 bytes
SHA-256: e2a7b56c5a601f8715fa1e45ddaf4aa5a276c9c1cdf00d64ffa21e876252a011
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_GETPC_CALL, SC_PEB_ACCESS, SC_GETPC_CALL Static shellcode analysis recovered API/import strings: LoadLibraryA, GetProcAddress, ExitProcess, URLDownloadToFileA, ShellExecuteA