Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe55563f69583d49…

MALICIOUS

PDF

128.3 KB Created: 2021-07-13 00:34:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 033ca4b17d0a49bd0b9e95716e23bf10 SHA-1: 5357e70749b382b580141e68a9bbe401cd36896e SHA-256: fe55563f69583d497dc737b803b6c330091d397811c61bd926c31173187c29e5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of these links and the overall detection score strongly suggest this PDF is part of a phishing campaign or a distribution vector for further malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=iata+clearing+house+manual+of+regulations+and+procedures PDF link annotation
    • http://uro-medical.pl/zdjecia/fotki/file/kunug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://optimaglobal.net/ckupload/files/40965280524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4081540adf---72882367043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ros-grad.ru/fck_editor_files/files/86111485597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c585bbe2bf7---gifiduwurejilopotutefumas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079ce00c87c0---46197230399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://johndanton.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/89529673747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gtsonline.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lpij2q7v3fufh5qc43npc7uuo7/sawame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.oasipizza.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf415830d21---pirusarikumipinaxigivilij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://him-home.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47bb2489a6c17ba2f3040570216802f4/45208829663.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advantagelic.com/singhania/downloads/file/waragag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baodinhsolar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/momo83gfkt7gq6e63q85ncia1q/radafatese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f5a1b2f63f---jemeserekidodixogofive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constantemails.com/userfiles/file/162478154141936920035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mmoxx.mn/userfiles/files/gabodapofafileta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elementstraining.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r38bcdjo1iiog9bg8agqrpql11/wazitodegigilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikkadikoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088e9f8a9e81---gaxotezimopefebipamomuvot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dazzlingdecor.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092588cf1f11---4002922142.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mebelpozakazu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ae479f9aa38d570c298ccec73d8c3dc/kudukifaguduzezus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7851a839cc8e3ff74c0f33994cf0b528/bogid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://macleanpinesdrivingschool.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d462ccd21a2c8349581a7666fa2c0c1c/jumexukakutiwezifoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cascinasorigherio.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc278299b75---86774143140.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00019231.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x19231 18080 bytes
SHA-256: e930369099bc2cbd2a91abf0ddb69fd825b0ec0194c9276d55da1a29fbeafce9
font_01_sfnt_off0001c18e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1C18E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001d9a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1D9A5 11120 bytes
SHA-256: 36881a1640c3665d006ddfd2737172b0d163986533c53cb1b4d0002c4218fe5e