Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe4b9a44f4c0b8fc…

MALICIOUS

PDF

2.3 KB
MD5: bbb84e09e760e6b47541c2274d0b1f5b SHA-1: 9eca6a93867fb78794d766532db9cd4df429d94d SHA-256: fe4b9a44f4c0b8fc34ee5f2c3b372bb93af6f3ec5418f14751acaeca2c1dbf35
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, which is heavily obfuscated using eval() and unescape() functions. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness. The presence of obfuscated JavaScript streams and the ML score suggest the PDF is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, although the exact mechanism and target are not fully discernible from the provided evidence. The extracted JavaScript files are named 'javascript_obj111611_000.js' and 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js'.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj111611_000.js
e7d1232c16a6e584ebcad6ed89ed39659361935894de0b1df6aee2e4fe16ce04
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 111611 at offset 0x7ED 478 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
3efc511cab3450d03e102f8bacbdfd90da7b688c05324fb0fdc497d6829faed9
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x189 2846 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).