Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe464ee012193563…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

22.9 KB
MD5: edb0c26de82005b63a9ce7acd5435712 SHA-1: 3ce89766969c5dbc07297b2269c74ce14cc8c9d6 SHA-256: fe464ee01219356378e111c721ee618a9c9e4c8bafc73de5c0f6a47ce05f8d85
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample is an RTF document containing embedded OLE object data, specifically triggering the Equation Editor vulnerability (RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR). The ".objupdate" directive (RTF_OBJUPDATE) forces the activation of this embedded object, leading to arbitrary code execution. While no specific script was extracted, the presence of these critical heuristics strongly suggests the document is designed to exploit this known vulnerability to deliver a secondary payload. The document body is heavily obfuscated and does not provide clear textual lures.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000010d6.bin
8c91d9119816bd6ea4c7f04924fd7794b40f49a9fe94ad8a15bd46eb34382aa4
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x10D6 1903 bytes