Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe3241c06938598b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.6 KB Created: 2021-06-28 07:05:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: aa077fbfe03a341563355fa2a0c77079 SHA-1: 648df9ed349a6b235c830b3166dbb3da3fc3b8db SHA-256: fe3241c06938598b3889d1fab898ac557bb0e642c75ab65e19bcc148295e1c59
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous external URIs and links to compromised WordPress uploads, indicating it functions as a link farm. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure points to a malicious link distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9829

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=law+of+sines+and+cosines+word+problems+worksheet+pdf+with+answers PDF link annotation
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34772d6c06008a6b6ac100613f10cf87/61709174658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://payassistinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f49d9a80df---47048538554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realwebguys.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dfc29df57e---10384749094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aryajob.com/user_upload/file/34120511267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cursosadistanciayonline.com/medios//files/16133187921.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lesson-online.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2l94o6444338ms42iqechl1qu3/6984529525.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jetzterstrecht.hamburg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/k2cvq03m28u16ki7g6sps6ids2/selefalogasuneva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepetrichortouch.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d2g81np9guuvbn762vog29j6p6/83350333334.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heykidsletscook.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eb5ec801cd4b569f0c7938c90f7e15ea/jolux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be5b938e4a4---zuxegupevusetixipadinopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160972b4c6157a---gavida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mnspineandsport.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/767dd4167c3ce51d1e519d45d608ec08/wiredet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maynenkhiinverter.com/media/ftp/file/96552240653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01b993b75f95b1792e1d7a8d2ff7605b/58414914116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fa68f37a74---43395149233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjoybrands.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ed0e8d8c8a---filegeminodotewosopagulir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--64-mlcufjjaii0l.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dbca275c0b8b180ef23a43eb3a230c53/dipusafufanatoziwabusavul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c92762d113---zurojegulenufefa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alex-vasilkov.ru/images/wisdom/file/23888316519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isagenixmakessense.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/12142463310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.x454.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o5bpeebtvdddlg331qpbvdnsk1/zogan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://midiabyz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11105bb8669a4bced58de42765af0241/xobijazovabudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36283a031608f894fe7ac76f9e5ac953/49201345857.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wecafephuket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nbvk42034miqp4dae131o57a04/69625414848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bestmiamiturf.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a551b0be24f9a1ee8d44d7a2c4dc2a4d/93129112834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiogallerani.it/userfiles/files/dafebadodamovepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cb76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB76 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e388.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE388 16544 bytes
SHA-256: f32a01ea2b1dc0e8aef0de4b14f460519a1ba60612c615d9eb52006e94a37c6b
font_02_sfnt_off00010e87.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10E87 11160 bytes
SHA-256: dd5e8b4f75d8344dd231a14a4abd4420e320f36c032c52587769fb0c80630651