Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe288dca863f8203…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.9 KB Created: 2021-08-01 02:47:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 8b447154b8f299d399c16dde22c7ce7f SHA-1: 85656f32a3e2ff1d61a8fc0683a65acf1032d7da SHA-256: fe288dca863f820303ac9abf29623c2d8f431df622062420d00a54a618efce4c
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains embedded JavaScript and numerous URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, forming a link farm. The embedded JavaScript and link farm structure suggest an attempt to redirect the user to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=vikings+season+4+part+2+episode+1+recap PDF link annotation
    • http://dbjhockeytournament.com/clients/f/f9/f9ff496842c877cbb4522510b668f2a2/File/wifonuwezuvozuzebelugen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5292ee65e9e5732606109624f979ef32/63149385628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atraba-holding.com/userfiles/file/xumujerevozusudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://legacyltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d90a36ca8aaddf7b903706383e25ab51/tasuwuturalutewokodike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scamps.biz/userfiles/file/gajavo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rittenhousereunion.com/clients/a/ad/ad7d26974070b67854a29702aed78614/File/varalemesurix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dccda70b7e---31765285378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://samsung-service-center.ru/uploads/files/tivusetove.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystreports.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pk8e93gascajd1j8p4oop1vgp4/zazaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607927cdbf07e---66986672588.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domplus.su/userfiles/files/tokomoxakaboroveripitigud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ssmavidiyar.com/public/content-images/files/juvozuwokoleter.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stavclearing.ru/upload/files/9596363482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balance-global.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mtr864dq43cm18otr5kaccqj2e/fizatumidaguwonix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.deuba.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v5cacr8dbfg5mk3r5is2ev1c0e/297120646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://x-software.cz/data/file/jixebuwaralipudisux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.allatpatikapecs.hu/images/file/20271544026.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/xuxebivatonexone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mvpartners.be/images/uploadedimages/file/24079084099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evergreendentistryva.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/60531173216.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://funperm.ru/content/file/tajive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aduanaldelvalle.com/userfiles/file/kiguzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee42.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE42 17008 bytes
SHA-256: 6b29643d0834539c483c07dadbd410f0ebf50dbb80e846a1e24ec2d01624933b
font_01_sfnt_off00011abf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11ABF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000132d6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132D6 10952 bytes
SHA-256: fccec0c81a1413dc189488adb2e5440432c1cf3fa4f06230d71854f8fb55dfc1