Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fe006ab0d93e5fe2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.8 KB Created: 2021-09-05 22:49:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 8b97dc84c70f42fb0d01dd3722cd776c SHA-1: 74e949dd31b3ad06ce847099cce3c9f00126ef0f SHA-256: fe006ab0d93e5fe2e37f4dce0fe226bb14102a9849c14fef7c34c5a547859b16
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload storage, suggesting a phishing or redirection scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious sites or download further payloads.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://drafthe.ru/uplcv?utm_term=endangered+species+profile+worksheet PDF link annotation
    • https://travelone.ae/userfiles/files/ririgixepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benchmarktransitions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160af6b291af3f---6482993240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c080957cb2---48144701894.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aweibel.com/Photo/file/27906224596.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.aaptuk.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/josijofelo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pikewallis.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16114c0d937a03---lobopode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd8254aabb7---93446756720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stefanourso.com/public/userfiles/file/36052593671.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tt-ural.su/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3162398435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dbd4601c72e---71760255438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/31805889451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ruoumoc.com/upload/files/zopefesikefinizuzesox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a3efe3335d---94123001192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d0aa0d1118f---limozonutiromi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088341f114f7---33461731692.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rasciindia.com/firetech/ckupload/files/nufedowibevufil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://win-sonic.com/kida2018/ck_imgs/files/62510141014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dbddc83cee7d1252df615755d6e8106c/61096217286.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f146668a85---xapikupikivetoxesaka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameronhaddock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608264335c6ab---19233055752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c52220a98b---91590332678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://globalcenterhotels.com/bot/ckfinder/uf/files/81260745740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c6b8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC6B8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000decf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDECF 11060 bytes
SHA-256: f670dd8ed00483958740f5fb68bfc26770287c066210980637a2db18cb5eba57
font_02_sfnt_off0000f852.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF852 17288 bytes
SHA-256: b416104be57d5f41b2c9c6fac656d9aac4c7c250cfa3904a33d33113bfb5347b