Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fdf4bf683c0b3988…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.2 KB Created: 2021-06-08 04:03:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: 52ca7564601865cdaca76653d237736b SHA-1: ac9f85be4a40cce4152400749208e2da4bfd2907 SHA-256: fdf4bf683c0b3988ad6f29e2ba3610889167fc3b609d231926a78b54760bc433
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains a large number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The ML classifier strongly indicated maliciousness, and the structure suggests a link farm designed to manipulate search engine results or distribute malicious content. No scripts were extracted, limiting the analysis of direct execution capabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 5

  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=keune+hair+color+good+or+bad PDF link annotation
    • http://atut-biuro.com/uploaded/file/3924049519.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cissud.eu/uploads/ck_editor/files/60072322653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c93bea502c64a1b6f72489ac410124e/mevuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wojno-stal.pl/pliki/file/pejigoxefixiveligozavovod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpanelektrik.com/depo/sayfaresim/file/97485461163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://usateatop.com/_upload/files/95981968509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://willtorock.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092358241d29---50329011236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mangonebike.com/uploads/file/werewuvezuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.peplex.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0789f666ab---83607104782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laneopx.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aaa7f0a58bf---kulat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dossalas.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d34198b7bfdaa580382c3cb70310f1aa/94592470478.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getlovebooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69dbb7868960ba8d4ae64ac38b481138/gakaditopujare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baptistenhardenberg.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f5d5ac45cf---modetamidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160981d86afbe2---dizerewuwukuxefexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d64f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD64F 3080 bytes
SHA-256: 5510861e0701cb7f7f57c1c4f6c9cfe19f8a483cefdede93edc0bf9cc0aea221
font_01_sfnt_off0000e157.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE157 5132 bytes
SHA-256: 6a9f7fd37cf2530d256ecd3a4979fdf5a22546d4ef476849d330184333f469a1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f2c1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF2C1 10896 bytes
SHA-256: 7efe48e47fdd0001e03b04aefa10d73a6df1fb16ca847c6c66b2ddc42b593f27