Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fdd7aaa0f0b2f0c8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-09-01 08:37:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 3545276a57759ab5c97d7e86b085ce64 SHA-1: 33d9c790800823370d36f4810209154d5254b93f SHA-256: fdd7aaa0f0b2f0c8b70f05f0feca697c6de9ebcecbda03f24c15e2ca0d52d6eb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=syndicate+medallions+warframe PDF link annotation
    • http://www.adatechotomasyon.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a1157c7b15---fezoperan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hoadon-dientu.net/images/files/76565102869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maskaevlawyer.ru/userfiles/file/borepetaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abril.pe/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/me6pjqhv51mmhiv6oak6qvn830/59767332506.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drahmetbostanci.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acf7261b6c2---70313543021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iqubz.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160753eb1ad3b8---98627489367.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161084f67966c1---69930514627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orhs86reunion.com/clients/6/67/6744625166a0df26c7abb40948833271/File/mabezokaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://novinfasteners.com/userfiles/file/84932851607.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://munis-roquesalbes.cat/demo/vilalba/imatges/file/murazelizapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079b568aa033---wapozuvaduvusoxikuvomemiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foire-fromages-et-vins.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfacdc56aa0---zenitomilof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mkconline.com/landmark/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jovapuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://e-midas.ro/files/file/zazidavuxigafunod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://newkontakt.ru/userfiles/images/file/48577722397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://estatepie.com/files/userfiles/file/52124931458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zamokugrofa.sk/admin/fckeditor/file/85481689184.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://precisionautoandac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9e8a5b49c692a26f6ffcd7717669e918/wadijumonovipu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toshiba-center.ru/uploads/files/mupilukiruxugisib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://math-talk.kr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/65vob6dvipaul97siagm38sqvd/48825877536.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://firewheels.pe/userfiles/file/vesefafewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tideandtigers.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zofelajodenapiturofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cape-electronics.com/media/file/62267399200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED9D 17500 bytes
SHA-256: b39b13fbcd47540a709c88e8a71a71a404d7c31998d4998abfb21ff2c4ab50cc
font_01_sfnt_off00011b4f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B4F 10912 bytes
SHA-256: 57bc46aa73d159f5550e006f2bdfe0127a6d501165abb29ca907fd0580010247
font_02_sfnt_off000134a5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x134A5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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