Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fdc6d57a5b19e2d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.8 KB
MD5: 89a472c3c56627f49e9144d4be85492c SHA-1: e086a402fe137d5ef440173fb3711f974254aba6 SHA-256: fdc6d57a5b19e2d23b6cf514c421284e6a3fbf1230637d1985c2790578c5384f
198 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1071 Application Layer Protocol

The PDF contains embedded objects and uses XFA forms with executable scripts, indicating an attempt to exploit vulnerabilities. The presence of `unescape()` calls and ASCIIHexDecode filters further suggests malicious intent. ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78' confirms its malicious nature, likely involving the download and execution of a second-stage payload from the embedded file.

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Dropped-78
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
4645950777179cbe740cb5ebb75bc5f1b165c0c14810faef404ffcb8f426461a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xE2 15227 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).