Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fdc563c2cb391f67…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.7 KB Created: 2021-09-26 15:12:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: acc54afacbc75707ba664f12610d5d64 SHA-1: ee0f27be2af315770969b85599d478cd456dca7e SHA-256: fdc563c2cb391f67c0d45c34970e249e9bedcccdf2f969e73d474c3a29269ae8
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which are part of a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for redirecting the user to these external sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.juniorcollege.cl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/94310820038.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.neoneophytou.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/47814512124.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cbconsulting112.ca/userfiles/files/jugeniwibib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://harasim.cz/uploaded/files/88540702426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jobsincrete.gr/images/_user_na/file/44903670870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rentator.com/uploades/fckeditorfile/52808143750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://neoneofytou.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/47476669352.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thegrcinstitute.org/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/77806557276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioguidobarbieri.it/userfiles/files/7364951514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.findvoters.com/userfiles/file/48350338333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webinaris.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/publics/files/fonozuvarivazuxuvep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tecsal.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16141b3edb1e83---61200633805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stnicholasway.com/userfiles/file/62274101634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goodfortune.hk/UpLoadFile/file///wesododefukujajite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coil.hk/upload/files/panakipijerekatemugizudem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gibisch.org/files/files/38685712192.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsdinstruments.nl/uploads/files/kutubiginexutewavit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kelvista.lt/images/files/8143674470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://warungmimpishio.com/contents/files/15301911801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://excellencetogether.com/img/files/file/50078998910.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viettelhaiphong.me/data/dulieu/files/68613397435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baptistenhardenberg.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614fe2110fcec---tegalopev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://usairsprings.com/userfiles/file/34312510682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=android+join+domainPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c189.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC189 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d9a0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD9A0 10076 bytes
SHA-256: a6376dc119e2146ce98f416a468b8de4dcaab1cd7ba1954786601355558cdb90
font_02_sfnt_off0000efdf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEFDF 20540 bytes
SHA-256: fd49467fd6c7259219b15398eec0050b5b206b5216afdd70c03ed8d434679f4b

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