Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fd9569a9168de0df…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.2 KB Created: 2021-09-26 18:53:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-02
MD5: 790261c3143e4819e000b9004533b9e7 SHA-1: d1e806403992fc7468e131452a58a73b6bf78089 SHA-256: fd9569a9168de0dfc1d73077996b447fd3b11551fd0ef571a347a06e2fe9049b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://nailseasupportgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dae964939257e8341f079058b16f1270/zejam.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://rilta.net/userfiles/files/1628349652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plewmal-d.com/Uploads/files/14428487780.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gico.ge/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3129733504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.funes.gob.ar/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kutok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlasautoglass.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613527f416bf2---53660514748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caribsplash.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613a4ce7e582e---bivuviw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erulingua.hu/uploads/content_files/files/rexajenilopugumulawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ediliziaunoaventi.com/userfiles/files/54659382655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://springkasteelhuren.be/userfiles/file/46703838217.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sergeca.com.ve/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56673244118.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jotekonybakterium.hu/userfiles/files/tifupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ippon.lv/uploads/File/suzadizidefojepidatuval.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mami-m.com/Uploads/userfiles/files/45510901363.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ei780caikr7hrsn5546onravu1/luxikuletifudisawaraz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prochem.vn/images/uploads/files/tajisupuxuvomurawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://siamsankyo.com/Uploads/file/45105971384.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bocion.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/64582309048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voziky-paletove.cz/mctree.cz/pictures/other/files/neligajene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pointcookelectrician.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161498a807998b---8426350511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taiwan-tsai.com/upload/files/febolepamolitexenigumalu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://exmar.it/foto_fck/file/75319814646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://socialbomjesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613bb2b47b57a---11352350816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stellarp.com/userfiles/files/wiwirurarofalenidujil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=android+apps+keep+closing+unexpectedlyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b597.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB597 16856 bytes
SHA-256: a657e60c15e6993da8065b2537ff697efcb0c485b1dbc0f7bf98a642b643c8a4
font_01_sfnt_off0000e0b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0B2 11080 bytes
SHA-256: cf33d656fcad30b4428626cfe904307f8a01381918c29f26d9bb8f8b948d1c9f
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa7c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA7C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1