Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fd88bfcc39c23336…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.9 KB Created: 2021-09-26 00:05:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 65fe197dc268005fff44a666d8a228da SHA-1: f9254cbddd552e2b420db3cd22107e048e1b8304 SHA-256: fd88bfcc39c233367392d357ee6d9cb6aa4e457c8a033ff6a8772ac8adb0e20c
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations or disposable domains, indicating a link farm for phishing or malware distribution. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with common phishing lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=chrome+password+store+location PDF link annotation
    • https://endeligmandag.no/e-brev/data/div/pekinizawotixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maketmaster.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/37330042420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://seerupit.dk/assens/file/detabazajovugewenuperusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teakdeck.pl/files/file/fifupudovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stiglic.sk/userfiles/file/melowitokeforinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whitedwarf.ru/public/images/ckfinder/files/geloluju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veterky.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wuvivemidupixadimutamud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yishiweb.com/upfiles/files/20210925_085401.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://china-glass-mosaic.vegner.com/userfiles/files/20210921_010740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ksiclubcom.ksiclub.org/svnprojects/DHD/Source/images/files/mugibupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pelicanfinancialnetwork.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xajutozofaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laps.pl/userfiles/file/97269011185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiomedicoveterinariobellucci.eu/userfiles/files/3771983611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://happinessgown.com/upload/users/files/14357252776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://big-blue-bus.com/pics/fotos/1/file/xiligetevikoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wacee.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613d96d67098d---xavorolojusikariforosaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tdvvietnam.vn/webroot/img/files/18120152048.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxbotanika.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/36189371740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aumnat2car.com/ckfinder/core/connector/php/upload/files/kajile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://villaturri.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614c0f3d87c56---38240100501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chukguwang.com/files/fckeditor/file/zavadixuxamepumito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prompol.com/media/file/zunebipodetepixidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://matrixuniverzum.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1614f8ea9aaf2e---fodoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://linuxnewyork.com/draft/media/50952823283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aurora-c.jp/files/files/gedisas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b3d2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB3D2 10896 bytes
SHA-256: 2629277a8eddd726af73433b13ad22715d36380bd155484a4917f91f1946d3b2
font_01_sfnt_off0000ccf0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCCF0 15776 bytes
SHA-256: e47567e1e3dd4e09b46e26229d6960e9ac56eb94de56c01a15d1cf6dc06ccff1
font_02_sfnt_off0000f55d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF55D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1