Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fd4e76bc8817ece9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.7 KB Created: 2021-07-13 18:33:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: a5fb2fb36c4cdc26dde106a513e838ad SHA-1: ea8571061817e5da5993f2e9045a73ee35329f84 SHA-256: fd4e76bc8817ece9717e4d57de7b260ea871cc567c8ee343482f5eba1b59dcdd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs that point to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting. These links likely serve as a distribution point for phishing content or further malware. No scripts were extracted from this sample.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.petersmetalstitching.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3cbdf7db71---114788763.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://klpa.net/userData/board/file/81326066236.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://subventionsbetrug.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/krfembmqrdar33v4k8bnu94a3s/tabeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d98ed3595d---30336913687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://championsforchildren.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b73a55e32e4807b39bc2ee271643ef7/xunulolofif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://by-express.com/upfiles/editor/files/14815610592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aquaticlandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607891fe72442---98282864431.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bukvoznaika.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mepapazuvodukobun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca4727e8f4---rotisaronumoxokovafeme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eduinfinite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e9cc3f66f2545a944671f2beeb7efeea/96516480073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://choiceenergynetwork.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96fc82275f60ec5dda43326491302512/nasabaxej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hopsch.de/uploads/file/sidawejigixura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worldprint.su/userfiles/file/koterusazej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaaexpressheating.com/userfiles/file/51070978418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://famcareconnect.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b689a43896---saxajezudugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mid-europe-ex.com/21897601828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ca74211ce2---83165545999.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agmatbaa.com/upload/files/82820028715.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kunapak.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jic5fphnpql430n3rlss5va205/dasazexokij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lasallelille.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/17438170814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insurancedirectcanada.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0816151769---siruzumugirof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.myvzl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0qgmo76g6u325hddodveugj6os/53446357720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=what+is+your+motivation+for+applying+for+this+job+answerPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f84d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF84D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001105f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1105F 17544 bytes
SHA-256: a9134bb53312a5eae431f915d923048aa402773dfd857110e79680afe0675d7f
font_02_sfnt_off00013e78.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13E78 11432 bytes
SHA-256: 7c33c04f23165fbf4b6cbb7e735b981d720165c843782fa7f10ca73dc4cb150f