Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fcfae140f22a983e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.4 KB Created: 2021-09-02 17:02:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 7d670005780ccc2e8ddba36915ac4dba SHA-1: 2d8c29ebea6ffe9dd65c95838333a9f6478e036f SHA-256: fcfae140f22a983e4f75a729e76a804b620d36c5f2a36d9033b3c6324da052af
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9976

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://philabc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=sistema+circulatorio+humano+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://corpusbg.com/files/fck/file/gajoxeke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://terracetemayonetim.com/upload/ckfinder/files/gekoxejabasutijonobuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fo5n3m2805t0cr2j65js9ir0r1/76520786284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://romengo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/robes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leanuslab.com/UserFiles/file/dozudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polskienarty.pl/data/aktualnosci_imgs/file/bunuxeruxaguw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garmagostaran.com/Upload/file/lonuxagiwexi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.leesii.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088c2c3b98d3---nozegoriwaposavenukapij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.intermediastudios.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34628544043ea52652a3edc5d176ad07/lowoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webaprint.be/img/file/87322829427.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rambud.pl/uploaded/file/jufufiziset.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jorkurojus.com/userfiles/file/bizaxodekil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioingegneramato.com/userfiles/files/xijaxes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://93564497.com/userfiles/vutujonuwuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ne-moloko.ee/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/67401180be393458d14b51d173346dd5/70482734231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baracenter.be/userfiles/file/9311003141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hum-lucknow.org/test/fckeditor/file/98013374612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.potterycommercials.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610e7d410c1fd---wagaxawufuduta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saamfactory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3b2239d94843379d573ce2e4bba3497/mukuwijivekawokurabap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://prsnashville.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20f33fd3ca01b3fe82167de0e33a1068/27133790897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2daa16daaa2f33175bd2207037b05669/vodixanotugas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad8f72d8df1---dupejegupukavewuritaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orbitsecurity.qa/pro_mvp_tech/uploads/file/pefusosidumakovosetugig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c470.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC470 18012 bytes
SHA-256: 34e0826442082619f5a7f250922592d9d5793b3b054c0e8f3a8ec3c64d724e48
font_01_sfnt_off0000f248.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF248 11060 bytes
SHA-256: b9396c40a0191133939e837257e91ea20a3d250dc1771a37c6213e8a4ef1e54e
font_02_sfnt_off00010bd0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10BD0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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