Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fcf3e65e15d00e5a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-07 05:03:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: ae4977a604fadcf09e6a6021909ace47 SHA-1: 671ed16d86312d32927e90834996020a8011967f SHA-256: fcf3e65e15d00e5aee752cb48cc8d188c79be7bddd74478e959d0b44c8a55ff4
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses an invoice-themed lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Fake invoice / payment lure low SE_INVOICE_LURE
    Document contains invoice or payment language paired with an action verb — useful context when combined with link, macro, or attachment indicators
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pixomot.ru/uplcv?utm_term=math+hl+option+statistics+and+probability+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://smclassof57.org/clients/34860/File/35919545175.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/9516318219.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://1sis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d8f81a342e7---83483763257.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pankalconstructora.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cd2d2cfa73---54339568904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://czechdidgeridoo.com/admin/upload/file/74818998399.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cppzone.ru/users//blogs/file/mimogogegafegupezinujede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motionslam.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/66731ca735be138f92c4d41b9a5f052e/jarasunukumered.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kcharp.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tinovepaduvamavunifabeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://praguetransfer.com/files/file/sawivukiwiwuki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mppscstudy.com/admin/usercontent/file/zexifuwadok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://muguet.fr/sites/default/files/file/faxewinipemotatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podlahyadvere.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/51076616954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pitneyclan.com/clients/c/c7/c7afcfad87c307b096642b2e35f52d25/File/papinovuvapowop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prodesign31.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160eda94bab051---54251324156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kngroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ccad134c1f---96367816587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16125b21cb250c---14781896011.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f0dbbc2c91---5755539766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inclinedigital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160785c3d29287---wigutitegawemikemokek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://misionesmedellin2030.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1k7u5mvg178f8ofna63v9iotm/95488850808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.yoko-ono.be/images/userfiles/file/94695076296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elosc.com/upFile/file///ITX202108021529103072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lab4050.com/upload/editor/file/tosanudafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://interesttour.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e958e84a69a09781e6ba58a63412c77/2178323298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn-----6kcabagcgfjsxjciriy6alkh6a7aqk.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dec3fab401752acc2eacc483ef1a7ed8/82541653411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000da52.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA52 17540 bytes
SHA-256: 38f016a40fd71de2a04c000c39cd3b92fea5d926d0b54d71a8fa74f2394ccdcd
font_01_sfnt_off000107eb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107EB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012002.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12002 10832 bytes
SHA-256: df5472645dfa2860ac24c102162a5f5670c31349295e828b205366413090ace4