Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fcedf315a674fdac…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.9 KB Created: 2021-09-06 06:34:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: af7b4e758b623c98cf608689f37a3097 SHA-1: 7bcb7ad6b580904db8da79c90c4252ac7ab85064 SHA-256: fcedf315a674fdacb03343985fc0047a8a7f0825cbdeeca1bf44ca626a6c4598
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, presenting numerous URLs that point to potentially compromised websites or disposable hosting, likely to lure users into downloading further malware or falling victim to phishing. The PDF structure and embedded links are consistent with a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://zawayakw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160707f7e820dc---15153511135.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://anthonyjcincottalaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/92082579511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cityclick.it/userfiles/files/31441796353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://permianhighschool1970.com/clients/e/ef/efee9fcbc667252fc4b649c8163d3733/File/sebidometabureliju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.euro-fly.eu/userfiles/files/18077569023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arte-salon.ru/upload_picture/lujumaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tractorpulling-emmeloord.nl/upload/file/51848476418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scissortailfarms.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e94b2673fc4---gasusame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bellezaeimagen.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080a72276001---28100731349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://collectifff.be/imgdb/accueil/files/zizibubekagisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullertherapy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088c842eaf6a---94289062276.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primax.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l0ljgil2ich03n2rempu266cf7/19259226243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forcechicago.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/695ae603942d0f3e7b26cf0ea2bb7980/reparimomademewinar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.conkite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d2a893cb2a2abdc1cbb0ce9a03af69cd/xiwekukiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rgjbreunion.com/clients/6/69/6950e03db8b1ea894755b369f0a03c31/File/90003484207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wyadonline.com/userfiles/file/fibubadetugax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thumpamonpally.com/userfiles/file/foxisuzokodajemofugimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a47ac89c2bc2a0be95f6b8c5d1da8101/fofozakugirujorosanekov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gastriklandsbf.se/UserFiles/files/27030239755.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612428bef1dc1---34621892866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zeminyerkaplama.com/upload/ckfinder/files/93923116805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://miyisz.com/mingyi/images/userfiles/file/xuwexefogewodo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=pathfinder+bestiary+pdf+1PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010100.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10100 10736 bytes
SHA-256: 38b65ad5092f18f12538ccd4c9e64d7736b652f703e14da4c7698a419e982eac
font_01_sfnt_off0001196e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1196E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013180.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13180 18740 bytes
SHA-256: d51c278ff0beb6ed19253be961582efd54c8bfd20f99a62df7afeb8a3894c470