Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fce99c1eb70d8f7f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.5 KB
MD5: 3bf417847d0ef286cf6148aa11715fd9 SHA-1: 85fe0b10eaba37d6fa08153d877d8996972f3429 SHA-256: fce99c1eb70d8f7fa0b0206becda46891515ce0224248fc74bab3ca2de11ca7a
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious File

The PDF file contains XFA forms and embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_XFA and PDF_XFA_SCRIPT heuristics. The embedded JavaScript, named 'deobfuscated.js', is likely responsible for executing a secondary payload. The PDF_EVAL heuristic also suggests the use of JavaScript eval functions for code execution. The overall attack pattern involves luring the user into opening a malicious PDF that then executes embedded script.

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0041.bin
84f600bcabb01b1d92b3edaea0882d84fe285a68399f49ed63f165fa4245ac95
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 41 at offset 0x52 1163 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
99990b93dde3f7b245a6b1dfed171316180252b47ef45d83da6b822c3afbd81f
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 2336 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).