Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fcb40599f3e75bc7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.6 KB Created: 2021-09-16 07:18:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 3908669c26f9746ffa595a635237e63f SHA-1: d0d070bc06511c037bb0bf03c88365242f68b98c SHA-256: fcb40599f3e75bc74a82f3b44fac3ed0f405df657500278b45634c9b7f105f8b
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external URIs, many of which are hosted on disposable domains. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute malicious code within the PDF viewer.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://cructi.ru/uplcv?utm_term=driving+apps+for+android PDF link annotation
    • http://phongkhamthienhoa.org/images/files/23350535530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indoorclub-informa.com/boletines/img/file/suredezajib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----itbbfrdrdbd4bgy6gi.xn--p1ai/webroot/files/files/99980104333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/010abd81fdf7516616ad3e677378a56f/webizalifunosalep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perilatomsk.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/merimuvalagivujavofofum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aksusu.com/upload/files/73170663747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.campacinter.com/image/upload/File/zebuwinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.parkwaytransplant.com/media_upload/upload/files/88043454338.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.artefuoricentro.it/js/lib/ckfinder/userfiles/files/liwojuweginim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aktien-analyse.de/images/File/64268305539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ksnjl.com/userfiles/files/gozomewuvumuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terhautz.com/upload_files/files/kelesexamowiramurego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ladna.pl/user_images/file/ximafuxojagomofujapad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90aoaidn.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/6916248566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parisautotravel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/phevbsjm0d5curejrhfopfqrv5/13907172565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://siddharpeedam.org/userfiles/file/In PDF document text
    • http://nessium.net/userfiles/file/32877971459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mygoaltv.com/ipp/images/uploads/files/19641824333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ural-aiti.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/worodupumogewuzigiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kjphotocon.org/data/userfiles/files/dafanarenigejobap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://twsl.mingann.info/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210903134348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cheesykeju.com/contents/files/36336516243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pannonfinanz.eu/editor_up/48815406813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ottuk-e.org/userData/board/file/51205615776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eb8f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB8F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000103a1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103A1 17848 bytes
SHA-256: ed7f3d64abc3d3e258f1731c7d7d14152f423bbabb3166e7242b58dcf6bb19e0
font_02_sfnt_off00013181.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13181 10464 bytes
SHA-256: c88275eb1f76f74defa228463d08ceb253ff9af23e19c1fd7d149095d974c4d4