Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fc5cc79d3e666768…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.2 KB Created: 2021-08-14 11:45:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-29
MD5: e3f0e902bcd2b2bc8d52807cdc7972a9 SHA-1: 7ddd88ec2fe5c57f664795d38cd7ccea435b25f4 SHA-256: fc5cc79d3e666768a9f940d1775ec4853cbff7fce9990fa6a71f72c8b85da704
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=canl%C4%B1+ma%C3%A7+izleme+programlar%C4%B1+apk PDF link annotation
    • https://boyanbolyarski.com/userfiles/file/dilajogurupamubulof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kondicionery-dolgoprudny.ru/upload_picture/file/kidesaxijulokabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whs1979.net/clients/65916/File/55803569010.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kedehg.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tubemaluxukorimetadowuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mfplus.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d5b7c452f6---76208910854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qualitycountscleaning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aa739a12f46b8092eaf787878db48a67/80893642799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ljhalls.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/647b60d455c093b976ccc8ef456224f6/fezasikokukamor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f01a9798e00---94764296055.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hongshengfish.com/uploadfiles/2021061407171781870.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lawcab.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dfd423904b---gofanil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cunningham-reunion.com/clients/7/73/7399477c88ef979e1ad3ac38e42cffcc/File/nitadonizemeligati.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoffmanowska.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609260484f52f---mozupavezetatizidiwogu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursac.net/userfiles/file/zimobenaboravejivejazako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://englishplanet.info/ckfinder/userfiles/files/7368673926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://coffee33.ru/archive/file/xosixit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hps-gruppe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bluv055nuu2d00nhtb1dm3clbk/98469551985.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://impeka.lt/components/com_mijoshop/opencart/image/data/files/65385556005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://learningkey.org/userfiles/82365705823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160730297093dc---72198701582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://neonyazilim.com/images/Media/files/22408666116.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tdbakademi.org/userfiles/files/kojipagekozepudu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aucordechasse.fr/vosImages/ketofeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tonmathunglan.vn/upload/files/womipatomozaripek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://profisystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608192a1e43f8---lanigofiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e1b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE1B6 17848 bytes
SHA-256: a4b5930dbf61a441d553971b5ee597a885ec96df71208af90347f09835704a48
font_01_sfnt_off00010d4a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10D4A 10756 bytes
SHA-256: 4df7f09d7fc8f9c0af64721ab06d59a0ac7ef1c8598c621d144b1757a9e651e3
font_02_sfnt_off000125e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125E6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1