Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fbfc4add786fd916…

MALICIOUS

PDF

16.3 KB
MD5: 6740d9236ce2abc9e5c1ef832b20a66b SHA-1: d980e1dbe6c92b1e3235ae5d91f77efaecf015e3 SHA-256: fbfc4add786fd9163a17b2ed1176938cc1c9763dae678d9bfc520c5d8a1235e9
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains an XFA form that leverages the CVE-2010-0188 exploit in Adobe Reader. An embedded script within the XFA form is also detected, indicating the likely execution of a malicious payload. The embedded script is responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0' ClamAV detection.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
98ef7ce07e264616ff0901b7c880374b1528b1c6427aee04c8d95f4628932e72		 pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 15912 bytes

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