Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fbcc68a6ca33d199…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

68.4 KB Created: 2021-10-27 10:31:49 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 52c9f18e4eccadf0458490b247a0d7ab SHA-1: 410831f8e8d68a6742d76236741edfe00f9a9854 SHA-256: fbcc68a6ca33d19948cba36ff5be64fb9d2c4258dc714a8223f37623acf6b5d1
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The file is an Excel 4.0 macro sheet, indicated by the OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET heuristic. Excel 4.0 macros are known to be used for arbitrary code execution and are often employed to download and execute further stages of malware. No specific IOCs were extracted, but the presence of the macro sheet strongly suggests a malicious intent for initial access or payload delivery.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
dd16cf13d52685199d8e1cd4475782912e7753909b95e0bface0d4dff2f8c63e
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 7652 bytes