Malware Insights
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The PDF_UNESCAPE heuristic firing suggests that the JavaScript is obfuscated, likely to hide its malicious intent. The presence of a long encoded blob and script obfuscation indicators further supports this. The embedded JavaScript is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from a remote source, although the specific URL or execution method could not be determined due to obfuscation. No benign URLs were found in the document body.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9833
Heuristics 5
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JavaScript action low 2 related findings PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.Matched line in script
RandomVar1=unescape(RandomVar1); -
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns# In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
- http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
- http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
stream_002_off00000327.bin |
decompressed-pdf-stream | PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x327 | 2097 bytes |
SHA-256: df4b1d981e420ae88c700af68c5036647249fe436e17525904c8c10652f55949 |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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objstm_0024_00.bin |
pdf-objstm-decoded | PDF /ObjStm 24 0 obj (inflated) | 331 bytes |
SHA-256: 68cf177f1557382e843a1bde70b8568b545ffc4dbf4409bbf2f9db017e77950e |
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