Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fb945c52f6c04295…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.0 KB Created: 2010-02-22 08:19:16 +08:00
MD5: 6996b20c558339625e6f0a079b3352f9 SHA-1: 7d03777295f67bdc37f6a87b7bb56c19a228091c SHA-256: fb945c52f6c04295845f500e797fac0388c2accb5aa9009437a92690133d6ca7
226 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and a Flash object, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT, PDF_JS, and PDF_RICHMEDIA heuristics. The critical PDF_EVAL and CLAMAV_DETECTION heuristics, along with the ClamAV detection of 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35955', strongly suggest this is an exploit document. The embedded JavaScript streams and the SWF file are likely used to download and execute a secondary payload, as suggested by the 'eval()' call and the nature of embedded scripts in exploit PDFs. The extracted artifacts are named 'jVtTngBkmcyI.swf', 'javascript_obj0012_000.js', and 'javascript_obj0028_001.js'.

Heuristics 9

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35955 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35955
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIA
    PDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
jVtTngBkmcyI.swf
c2b666a3ef4c191b77b78c037656e50477b8ba3d35fd61ae843a3a1f4d41c5c1		 pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 5 at offset 0x1518 26774 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35955
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
javascript_obj0012_000.js
a8e9a031915fc297bf10a6ec84576b5b55a9de0263ee4db0e5604573a17731a2		 pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 12 at offset 0x3CD 9494 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0028_001.js
70c940ca448d03dc56836c5dd011e2433261e89c9ce18ff31ddad7a53b4ae68c		 pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 28 at offset 0x8CC3 18151 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).

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