Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fb854d9ebf29a7d8…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB Created: 2021-07-06 13:43:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 777b317b592cdf3303ce74159cf2b51d SHA-1: 227f864585bf299b345022f40951900c1889b2df SHA-256: fb854d9ebf29a7d85323caaf5d1686c086ac8f9df225c80a58279974a71c2204
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by multiple heuristics and an ML classifier, with ClamAV detecting it as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The file contains a link farm pointing to numerous URLs, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to direct users to malicious content. The presence of external URIs and link farm characteristics indicates a likely phishing or malware distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9963

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fbf57272dd---78289739915.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c8feea583e---82840401207.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://davidhammerstein.org/userfiles/file/xiketazinizabezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://megalabsrl.it/userfiles/files/nosifopavosemem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andyselfstorage.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1sugcsb4lpjk2jls29e3khchtb/xusatijinofab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brunagabriele.it/userfiles/files/wonavenogudololuwumasiviz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pavcargo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/804aa237c5f2bdb62638b9ef03f5abe8/84828144743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fb24b21399---xujam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glenbrooksouth1970.com/clients/1/17/17fc1bd13d5538a69f39d58c869d2fc5/File/kafeduwarinole.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sciencevier.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5aa09dadbd---46124794080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e82172d7272f98a8d100a79c36c1e071/52369636739.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ccswcd.com/userfiles/file/dowubetadezewudusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dajuicebarus.com/uploads/files/xegovorenodadi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flycam.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074ae6f74643---webolaxubixufokomon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://arnold-sitter.com/CKEdit/upload/files/40642926685.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etnorom.hu/pictures/42966932913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cathyknightwaite.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55742085264.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alfa-clining.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eefd645902856626a361a155b5596f3b/pujevadiwukiwukekij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5da01bdc94---90077772263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://learnersdigest.org/userfiles/file/goridebawuna.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sip7.pl/autoinstalator/sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bf582ce287f7b1977a8ccb583a46641b/lukebevuwizawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoschiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b615d5bdb15---vibapewodunavoguxemamu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=collaboration+in+malayPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c75b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC75B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000df72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF72 10252 bytes
SHA-256: c4be632c889a5c42d52819e578b8c4fe9efb6b1986a11c0f99b414f337f88264
font_02_sfnt_off0000f672.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF672 16768 bytes
SHA-256: a1aadac46c61ba164c550b5010045beda1864a180611f7a9fa7d7846b43db49e