Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fb7379cbe4da1385…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 07:46:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 254284b5bf5a37f12b456071fc11e43d SHA-1: d50b89941d081ca5d87b1cfdcd80ce94ebdfc12f SHA-256: fb7379cbe4da1385329c93938aae0e531084d54ee455116a795e9e809344cb8f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of these links and the overall structure strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign, likely initiated via a spearphishing attachment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://pistant.ru/uplcv?utm_term=influential+mind+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://fred-robin.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/setoxuzuzemikeviguwek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8e7f27587f4c20506ec595403e2c4abe/55723182451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://propactionvehiclesuk.tv/userfiles/files/85429336729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://n2nlah.org/UserFiles/file/93208273818.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://geneticapanama.com/userfiles/file/91743186061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amwordpress.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dbc695d4ebc---52456033612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webbsoil.com/home/webb/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/worebijiped.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.numberoneporthill.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad9b0604c8b---93052341830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mkting.com.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/545fe797e0021e965b02eb6910b2b8a9/81010702221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laneopx.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160729472cb50f---funezukel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dijladentalcenter-qa.com/userfiles/file/98033374972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.absolutecateringla.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f8373d8542---fitidolusutix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicaveterinariamontecchia.com/userfiles/files/vubenusarebex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lang-mayer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160981d0def3d6---84420924495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://radmangroup-ye.com/rgfiles/file/69430047540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://connatlas.com/home/conn/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/20147250483.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mail-ex.net/userfiles/file/tiwonuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://theemperorsoldclothes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9dqbaknv3t4je3h5j5bgodlfuk/46127326471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cppzone.ru/users/blogs/file/puvunikovoguke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://salonlomi.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dd01ebb429---96329628241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bsp-plovdiv.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/23638853502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ifbscalidad.eus/files/galeria/files/25058453165.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gbeequestriansurfaces.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r59vsu38jrd1bq3k9l3me7kmg7/78112084986.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b646.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB646 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ce5d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCE5D 10324 bytes
SHA-256: 8280857e2a5a05fc1691ef60eb0e47d5b5ff2cdc0a68fe1a24ea8c8cc25ef736
font_02_sfnt_off0000e58e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE58E 17544 bytes
SHA-256: 75ee3d3b69ac460db7347e222a6fa6a61fafc5a313f8fbf378df8abc96b557f0