PDF malware analysis — malicious · fb5dee46e1ea2f73

MALICIOUS

PDF

174.6 KB

MD5: 2d13bf937e7bc7504031f39a13166030 SHA-1: 9a7f2c1a66e43205d14db04802748f3cff7229d3 SHA-256: fb5dee46e1ea2f73e1ffba0791a538dd12392a0aca71029bef98e7489e806a3a

318 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK

T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, and CVE-2008-2992 through embedded and obfuscated JavaScript. ClamAV detections further confirm its malicious nature. The embedded JavaScript, particularly the deobfuscated 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', is designed to exploit these vulnerabilities, likely leading to the download and execution of additional malicious content. The reconstructed string 'byeka' from the obfuscated JavaScript is part of the payload execution mechanism.

Heuristics 8

Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659

PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992

PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35932 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION

ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35932
ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV

ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT

PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS

PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE

One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

Filename	Kind	Source	Size
`javascript_obj0008_000.js` `55ac671fe972ab110fb776f1ffe3a34ae21aec4e24780a9297005eeb25631c0b`	pdf-javascript-stream	PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1E7	3903 bytes
Detection ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36307 Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
`legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js` `ad2ffef121081f1e816f029c5f21fd36fdf8e331262bd34a61ea114241f20e6e`	deobfuscated-js	repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x115A	8288 bytes
Detection ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18 Obfuscation or payload: likely Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).

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