Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fb56d546898f7b68…

MALICIOUS

PDF

4.4 KB
MD5: 2a969a399cbc60b7e6f689e888220afa SHA-1: 4681d95fa52e3d3385964dc25d390734d9bd422a SHA-256: fb56d546898f7b688c532e7770355960566de6c7fe64663566323e92356f4811
320 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious File T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and triggers multiple critical heuristics related to known Adobe Reader exploits (CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, CVE-2008-2992). These exploits are designed to execute arbitrary code, indicated by the 'media.newPlayer', 'Collab.getIcon', 'Collab.collectEmailInfo', and 'util.printf' functions. The ClamAV detection 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36895' further confirms its malicious nature. The primary attack vector appears to be leveraging these vulnerabilities to run embedded JavaScript, which is likely responsible for downloading and executing a secondary malicious payload.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36895 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36895
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0014_000.js
8f33a2d3d6ab034e07ad5885af340d0669cae88acefb92a2c07a01d4a48970a9
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 14 at offset 0xE2D 716 bytes
info_stride_js_000.js
b7a1d933663c335236aaf9a8bad5f1dfa5e8b40b36066dbc53fff38c1fbdfd85
deobfuscated-js PDF /Info fields via stride 6 4578 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 12 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).