Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fb1f4baa7c453b26…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-07-04 17:35:24 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 18da16a0b8d25355f11c88cb32b08fa5 SHA-1: b61db7681b6e6c35895140c1ed56041953eeec25 SHA-256: fb1f4baa7c453b260846149cb1b8d57d51d9c68ada5cd578c06999aed60457cb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised WordPress upload sites and disposable hosting domains. The embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution scheme, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://digimaap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j2b4pjtorkb9q4qpf2ph3p6mah/83857999732.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.demetagras.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160793dadae8e1---89576908978.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ab6e6c7255---pasokibujusixuburage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://phillipwhiting.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092f1bc6557f---77263096455.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://midiabyz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/48d6aeb421fe4221f839590ee33299eb/59960116729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jjcfurnituremaker.com/userfiles/files/badel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sys-svinding.dk/userfiles/file/rapakaxudovatiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://weeb.nu/userfiles/file/52855132089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://selectwifi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c171529e315---29234701243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iaestedresden.de/userfiles/file/59921534834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thehawthornnyc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a07e176fa5d---penevukozinolimaxej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monroe74.com/clients/871877/File/43716085024.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ptlittleflower.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/klncub0q0uh0hhfnsugujnekfq/76740339078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blackandwhite-salon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eda050666478f4133903ac289f485035/21734122938.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thealloywheelcentre.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5d5833764ec152e1cacab03e87f5db9/tosubirubidojowot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://videoacceso.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077a235aff14---ditududitobaved.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmaryapi.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/duxir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ventana-sur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afa3bbae08e.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://antik-cafe-bergen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d92150fd15---388508424.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lakehighlandsrw.org/clients/863582/File/7659666078.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visualpaint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c91fcbb0a5b---refevanimupaniz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f45f25c5fef38608a3edd7e37c639e8f/kidabamibipuzazulat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=french+revolution+class+9+mcq+testPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f304.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF304 16640 bytes
SHA-256: 4eafe1a3152005af59cd93a4e6728d2805178d09f31f9097d506836a49924213
font_01_sfnt_off00011e73.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E73 10952 bytes
SHA-256: da9ddc17d75888700d83c7709b8e2a69632a36c056b609dc5edc404d1e3d839e
font_02_sfnt_off000137ab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x137AB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1