Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fb0f02b7a7cb8730…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.3 KB Created: 2021-08-13 01:38:13 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 539b363b0d186a8476b14e1a465ead02 SHA-1: 07ee9e1e433e78100009ff86208b6359398bacd4 SHA-256: fb0f02b7a7cb87304f99a2f43e2ed5d0a65c81b10a8220310ede4fb183d02ec7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by a ML classifier and ClamAV, detecting it as a phishing trojan. Static analysis revealed it functions as a link farm, containing numerous URLs pointing to various websites. Several of these URLs are hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable hosting, indicating a likely intent to lure users to malicious sites for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://skrabl.pl/www/rpbd/fck/file/zinurulonedipotalugoriji.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.expertnutritionadvisor.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160737c015aede---73772475667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amy-tsai.com/images_express/userfiles/files/desadefowadodofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foto-klub.dk/userfiles/file/jirumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b86bcaede2c---34743968208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elyriacatholic1970.com/clients/7/79/79c6984f8945646ae1b55d50a6b4dbab/File/xiliseromonasesibobive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://msr-hudsonproperties.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f8ea4b51357396f25f3298b7b024da4/nimogikobojemafizebid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mouaumfb.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d59fcdc72f---23703603265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://geredekombiservisi.com/userfiles/file/falajusojenifotuwijiwufog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bfr-bialapodlaska.pl/userfiles/file/8153039971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://peterdegendt.be/file/13640026734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zpb-maciejewski.pl/upload/fck/file/loreviz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9240f61274d3aaabe201baad84c74c8/86677762437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tugrabilgisayar.net/resimler/files/xedetidufifujigaxiremini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ubestsports.com/imager/files/20210808204337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ski-experience-japan.com/images/blog//file/fexurawowuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ols.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e2dc8d2424c663483351572c3a24fa68/xebibiguwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff339722b50124cdfd1edf7c1af8ffa6/56218543957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myrbacken.se/login/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xegamedejawefefili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mkngsp.ru/upload/files/11978330513.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://backkwang.com/userData/board/file/ropevipesudosagubujuzegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/639dba1794f10c55f50f7ee6cc8a384a/zikaneseloziwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masterpieces-mallorca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/50dd565a7ef7bafcf43a03299f9879cd/30241463507.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b320220e222---fifibiwubif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.engltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c0b86317d52e06eaa60989c107a1c740/zelosazudiwapibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=palabras+agudas+graves+y+esdrujulas+ejemplos+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea58.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA58 16220 bytes
SHA-256: 44d8621fc1899b55988effd367ddfe8153e1dc05637e1a23bc885a49ff3612b0
font_01_sfnt_off000112e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112E0 11096 bytes
SHA-256: f65b767962504d2d26c5506acde7eea80eb2745a5f472879c5a345f77b9e0d8a
font_02_sfnt_off00012c71.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12C71 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1