Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fb0efde16c0ac4cf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 06:32:10 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 33ca66c122d2ca693e4d782907cc163e SHA-1: b6111ac3dfb77ef8dbe7c31e02fad6e566bb68ab SHA-256: fb0efde16c0ac4cf13191b2b5b4ab5017e2294df14fe7a801d771a53070925cb
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The PDF structure and embedded links are indicative of a phishing or malware distribution campaign, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=gdl+to+cun PDF link annotation
    • https://www.advids.io/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609004aded4a4---lajepolomosenewura.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/12555111023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ac8a95f0a8d96ded0a4f0e316a05562d/41482559475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skuplaptop.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b45b073462---20638539414.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://duancanhotot.com/upload/files/jasaxarafaveloviwavokim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a408546e0a4---tobovuxir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbabaajmdfbk3ddf3azka3b6a2r.xn--p1ai/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nupejitele.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a7569cbf5d13291c82a549fe3d8fbc1/6855288927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tasivn.com/upload/ck/files/11369362202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.carlosfunes.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5c54c59ce2---zigozamowabotekodiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slowjamsundays.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b2391ba215---dutifipewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089062e34e42---janokijokijojobobeturew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yourlightingbrand.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8394258f69631c4f7fae46489bbef820/tomalivejenamofedipula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altaprecision.com/userfiles/file/subixodiwam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wulf-sanitaer.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s9kopurqbcmnma04hbmge6jh7b/fuwojexusotuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stefanourso.com/public/userfiles/file/4129102034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://olmitek.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rqk1rqu9kjqghg036cjv0i51e6/55301379108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bangkokmagnetwire.com/ecodev_test/image_system/files/40833562605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acavacecio.it/userfiles/files/94164765631.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hkbca.org/UploadFiles/file/20210621141417200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bmcnx.com/userfiles/file/tepuzere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erdivigado.hu/userkepek/file/gabafunaxuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richmore.kr/uploadfile/fckeditor/file/92129198126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d5f4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD5F4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ee0a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE0A 9848 bytes
SHA-256: 73f9986adf5d38d8e4a654337f4ff8fd5d1cee21b706e22efb30846833bf2edf
font_02_sfnt_off000103cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x103CB 17620 bytes
SHA-256: 78080cf3bd0ce5f6ffeb8013726ca99e665d800a47dc1750e4ff02e262451f3a