Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 faf3578e773fdf2b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.2 KB Created: 2021-09-06 20:18:32 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 8d0bce7dd3d3c4b2909f37a551263745 SHA-1: 0db57503c12f365ee148b81cac0a6441949a0925 SHA-256: faf3578e773fdf2b535801f0283abfc21763e13b28418a988a2d76b859c8140d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised websites or disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to direct users to potentially malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution through these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9979

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://addsfly.com/userfiles/file/86883175601.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://travisreunion.com/clients/1/1d/1d9c560ef9ee6310b862f4c9d288d7bd/File/72839677504.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metalzilembo.it/userfiles/files/10241552037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altiro.nl/home/tjerk/file/29432241729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahxxzx.com/userfiles/202108/file/34480731634.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isystemlab.com/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kokebed.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cms.blauraum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6cb4c9b4a507eeedee8c33d6147926b6/20543429421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.webhisto.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160820f6848470---wajodubikatevel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161154991956e7---71045329051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160721da7bac91---getizilafizokodazel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kashima.cc/userfiles/file/wagavizulagupijifem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayanairag.com/uploads/userfiles/files/falinokulusonalis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b161ff7ef1b---6535530221.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.191seo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a294748bced---71975691793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.popcaffe.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f577f355e7ba14307ebeec98c691990f/makeguwijegemuguzavu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.franklinwebdesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5705126eb2---mekazepi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cornucopiafrederick.com/uploads/files/nasedisu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1984wnhs.com/clients/2/25/250e0aaa51dad033202e6c34d8602b4d/File/susuruzosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accronline.com/userfiles/file/13519645390.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kindliving.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/wapifipekemibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirakuramenandsushi.com/uploads/files/90250347683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://runo34.ru/attachments/file/35014472545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=broncho+vaxom+3+5+bula+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f017.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF017 18856 bytes
SHA-256: 909faf3d3c2819c974b972a5f358eb11cfa28978976da53c669dff2f7f619cc7
font_01_sfnt_off00012166.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12166 11164 bytes
SHA-256: 5e86189da2b61693ea1b33340ed6feb29da850d182c54cdc3f5ad8c03f895a82
font_02_sfnt_off00013b21.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B21 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1