Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fabd1811859c967f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.4 KB Created: 2021-07-02 23:28:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: b8607a26b0968992fc554910b1a36737 SHA-1: 2bd4c2bfb8a9a9a2a9118f1ab1a817b89a0342b5 SHA-256: fabd1811859c967f5a9bb37d04b227c281be002d3b0d8cd1ab6036491e4d8dbf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other domains, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute malicious content or conduct phishing. The presence of external URIs and link farms points towards an attempt to redirect users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://asiavent.com/UserFiles/file///mores.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4897c0c460---tetanowolajofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.toeterloeh44.de/files/5551046155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5a2ae0ac1b---suzakeviromofunaronijewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unitedcardsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dab51e0cee6---81479877740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a1086b98ed---44432488893.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://biodent.ro/m4fm_files/m4news/ck-uploads-files/tozuxuderajepememememaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sadcmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kaaib7b8689bp0ild5t3pg7hi8/31180919131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inncredel.com/uploads/44229552806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://etonbio.com/newsLetters/images/file/suboxutunolepajuwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dipinkrishna.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160791bde43e0b---39826367961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a57debb710---83844650071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://balajihighfields.in/userfiles/file/leraniv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.xpresswedding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608315ef92127---56938902107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ada66d99f28---tunofid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trunglam.vn/uploads/userfiles/file/lokuvegu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://derkwoo.com/upload/editor/files/76475232735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mmcaana.com/clients/29274/File/39090188006.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abc3294ec58---vasafezorupeziwekine.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sys-svinding.dk/userfiles/file/93375176600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://qboardapp.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/15d34fd2b106a75021b98060a596b333/kituxila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://robotics-institute.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bbe5h2npricfglji12cf1sr407/37257415467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mikailang.net/userfiles/file/20210507040016_2071023708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://askort.pl/Upload/file/45974968477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/cv9VXjIrmdE/uplcv?utm_term=power+of+henry%27s+imaginationPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000da7e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDA7E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f290.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF290 17140 bytes
SHA-256: 689b8cde46195ce68a365a45da9070ad6a3082bc5a44ce06823d9a66a8f0385f
font_02_sfnt_off00011f59.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F59 10852 bytes
SHA-256: fdceda66305eb4449787ac375d3b2e9d7a2806734ef6636fb69bac9cb5a591c5