Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 faba3be4a1f1467a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.0 KB Created: 2021-07-18 01:58:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 11a63fec1e22798c21c1689dc2d6d478 SHA-1: 9fa714b6c105f3241df9a2a5110f123ce592a39f SHA-256: faba3be4a1f1467a2d65f68bdd9714cd3bad3d426e9f35d90b8d5f36e01c04b0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a large number of links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and using disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to distribute malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery via these external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ebsenglish.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/87277524737.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f7136ac7f5---tiwixesuwako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ackerviewguesthouse.com/userfiles/file/zumarozobuwadoxazupezigip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://btegypt.com/file/14692969042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oneremote.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82042dbdb20683705a8bb0edf2e0dede/rugoxebafupodajovirojosux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://j-line.ca/fck_upload/file/jatenativaliruxejex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0733a466559307d5e16478b44d305351/13836023073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raduzhniy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091110522dce---teraz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexhofford.com/temp/files/file/fameruf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079d83f7928d---62345673994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://movementlab.dk/userfiles/file/99287976825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ladyvenus.it/userfiles/files/78657223477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.allterra.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5b818743e848cfc505387b604bdd1c57/matapivalibominov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalwedding.jp/images/blog//file/10516313517.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ea741bdacb---36999101288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ashtralmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a46f98079a9---59420037873.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://helenhotel.vn/upload/files/13095247073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakeshoresmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f3kt6psndne4lo79sekqh4to0/76553356691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://admonks.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ab29505175434fdf56be250e993a8206/67393944954.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.naraihillgolf.com/admin/userfiles/file/25216697411.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://on-video.com/movies/movie_data/file/sowowugetefi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://niestachow.pl/data/aktualnosci_imgs/file/59334524961.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=indigenous+owned+bookstorePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d48c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD48C 18904 bytes
SHA-256: e914112b29f923f81b7c123525ee5e2e7967b2e4e39475ad35461942bb498848
font_01_sfnt_off00010696.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10696 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011ead.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11EAD 10584 bytes
SHA-256: f6eb0a15b43b5c1e32314c40c82a4f1538d4f9de23288755f0baf56c44c0434a