Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 faacac2a5872c269…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.1 KB Created: 2009-11-23 19:48:96 Authoring application: PDF Library 7.3.1 (via PDF Library 8.9.10)
MD5: 3776812f4359f9c8458d6781897ff071 SHA-1: a7228a318bcd88cd23c80b83221bde26c790cb29 SHA-256: faacac2a5872c26914ea05357e9bc8eb4417c5d63844d1544ddcff6525de6aa6
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits multiple known vulnerabilities in Adobe Acrobat. Static analysis identified specific CVEs (CVE-2009-0927, CVE-2007-5659, CVE-2008-2992) related to JavaScript execution within the PDF. The deobfuscated JavaScript, named 'legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js', is indicative of a multi-stage exploit kit. This script likely downloads and executes a second-stage payload, leveraging the identified vulnerabilities to bypass security measures.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
8cec29b8fff923005f783651482fa076f5d22afc7a1d1352b6b82647ba2d255f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x268 37691 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
f50b333171e47e3cdd6f4d234e5285e81a78e22c45314db3495c36b2f60274bf
deobfuscated-js numeric array subtract-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x268 9868 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 9 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).