Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fa7810a4f9caff8c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.1 KB Created: 2021-09-04 01:16:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: cb691e87c800e866bf5c5ffc153dd5ef SHA-1: 30b6f30b0f81a0005910a525dca92f98f4a1f66c SHA-256: fa7810a4f9caff8cecdf09ac4d79173f8741527a7a405eec89d1bb1e2341a96f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, with heuristics indicating it functions as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting. The embedded URLs, despite some being marked benign, are part of a pattern to redirect users to potentially malicious content, disguised as financial documents.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/596d47c5e81464f7c9c408faef062ecf/riketoponafito.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://eyupsifalibitkiler.com/resimler/files/38387382606.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cokhivietuc.com/img-vietuc/files/talusi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zap-interactive.com/uploads/files/1676568204.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lindopoint.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b27b72d8c9d03383ef940b167bf5ebe5/76107280878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bhsclassof70.com/clients/a/ac/acf0241a72c9eb28a719a759cf8a4748/File/68818071108.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://audiomaster.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160873aa080ef2---denatusivegibagejiwop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eia-edu.com/userfiles/file/22783484320.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wct.goldcrownresort.com/magazine_files/files/zanepazokamisoxuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voolabs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a64e2db184b---96212411084.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alihuata.com/userfiles/file/bugilumudaseguxusif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://julieesteban.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7fc8cf18a1---52798592497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benchmarktransitions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba7f41314a7---42297602511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://f1com.ge/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b4ace409766eb814c2c2db9af8f4f2b/13223138229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://desertflying.club/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161163fca03641---teluzukuzawaxobomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://volamtuyetthe.com/userfiles/file/27854257160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fcn62cnqn3gd5d81cgu4j5ltis/79974786193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://twfbs.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/37867618183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmddsgn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a08e9be64286315bd6d8fe231e67ac0/66972740749.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eclipsetheaters.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a71b72cfc0a---viwonagofezewuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steclotildehorton.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161077b746b91b---42945966308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.revistadefiesta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f5088b0a65---pebevigijafisokemikovupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://harpethvalleyhealth.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/56487df6429326a8b491df0da7403be2/susularixomitozubote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=estados+financieros+basicos+2017+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d73b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD73B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000ef52.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF52 11036 bytes
SHA-256: 139691f15bd9bc5b3a040cb42aeba3dabff7d518dc6aa7b2885e91aa2445aa3a
font_02_sfnt_off000108fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x108FE 17508 bytes
SHA-256: d36a0ab16ceccba537938436f2620669b1d4000ceaac1bbd130e4669e69f645d