Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 fa5a7100003f9b1d…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

129.5 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: a86270a698e6c91e1cc94113606607ab SHA-1: 1ce8302a2384efe1d1246f886d35d73b28c1e168 SHA-256: fa5a7100003f9b1dab2742da3f2fd1b302c719bbc3cdffc572aaab42cceba7c5
280 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1059.005 Visual Basic T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The file contains VBA macros that are automatically executed upon opening the workbook, as indicated by the Workbook_Open heuristic. The script uses `CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")` to execute commands. It reconstructs and runs the VBScript `c:\programdata\yhjlswle.vbs` and the batch file `c:\programdata\ughldskbhn.bat`. The batch file appears to be constructing a command line that includes multiple URLs, suggesting a downloader functionality. The presence of 'Emotet' in the ClamAV detection name further supports this assessment.

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetRed02220-9938909-0
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
7a075e02dc1e88807280b9b84946715e79a3c091d50391301434649c77b78ea1
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 12808 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.