Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f9f96d5ba94d638c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.6 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 3dbef50d9d7e7b80c3863b1c9886cc7e SHA-1: be353c32a7e2e9563c5f9f025275e719d16e2cdc SHA-256: f9f96d5ba94d638cdc9b52e93c964b92eca47f3d2f71f303c4708714c3069bd5
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File T1071.001 Web Protocols

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript triggered by the OpenAction, which is a common technique for exploiting PDF reader vulnerabilities. The critical heuristic firing for CVE-2007-5659 indicates the use of the Collab.collectEmailInfo method with eval() and String.fromCharCode to deobfuscate and execute JavaScript. This script is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload from a remote source, although the specific URL is not directly extractable from the provided evidence. The presence of obfuscated JavaScript streams further supports this conclusion.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • String.fromCharCode medium PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
5112a5909a4a516a1cced2f839be0dd1cfc789e733e6b043ac9cbe3fbe483d35
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 14011 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 4 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
424e3af563fe1c50fae07b4740aad9f488352d89df6489fd018f3789f82fdfd2
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 4260 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).