Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f9eb37c59ee40228…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.7 KB Created: 2021-09-01 18:16:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: ef31341790af5dd9c7f388e5f1ced39c SHA-1: de8f03c439f5a862691c8b225b73ce55dd43bfca SHA-256: f9eb37c59ee40228fae1912bd3f8dbc73d66c56cb4a2c8b03266825d7cceee61
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or malware distribution intent. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting it functions as a link farm to distribute further malicious content. No scripts were extracted, but the presence of external links and the 'link farm' heuristic strongly suggest an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://krisoc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=carol+burnett+bloopers+with+tim+conway PDF link annotation
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160845c5998594---rejuwufewomabotaliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3handseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083d2f6ca7f2---mixotebusatakag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gainerwindows.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ba0ubgapem8eh15j4mlcpbebj3/wadeviximakopobep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://villatoscana-pi.it/userfiles/file/bejewobinewuteninamogola.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stpetejazz.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pjhrspu5s3gu6m5fqbdfiv1a1q/fisaberaziguresiburuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarozlem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pp8jj1vauucp0hf81pqdr8ob44/pazazavemiwugaba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0b159241c6---wunevaxubadefamakoravepek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://camile.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e3uepl0a2u1tq1a7pusgoajo3/32228183919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sts-logistika.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6fd5093b03e94325137ba603a5f1120c/32200637472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gt-outillages.fr/ressource/site-image/files/dojudadowugubumi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skyline64reunion.com/clients/e/ec/ec378541aa9b73e2b99de5ca5545ec21/File/97129272523.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.etbsupplies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0d37fd2cf5---zofotujubosakujatalegume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalbiosciences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608550717d220---biremuzakuduxex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://premium-h.info/files/files/88238222364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.magicapro.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075d9ebd1894---bonazewujowulofamokos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nutronicltd.com/userfiles/file/52567774991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.socalgreatwhite.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e3e2a9933d---64312511932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dogable.de/userfiles/file/gekewapakapuzimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiolauramoschini.it/userfiles/files/76619148032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chpcentre.com/files/file/tefub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53lt88r8uuirkh31dhvpb4eiaj/sixudasejanubewanofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tsg-edinstvo.ru/userfiles/file/xijis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3081a7f7f0---minuviwalop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e7ac.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE7AC 18364 bytes
SHA-256: 5b7b66d2b700b21394b074ed295f8b0385e220352ffebd5df1c1a020741777a2
font_01_sfnt_off000116ef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116EF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012f06.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12F06 11112 bytes
SHA-256: d2b1bbe724c99ba2670cabe85ce1c6dad1fdd7f3b0d2083794542cf52a04fd8b