Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f9ba40fa1ddb0ee5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-06-26 23:34:38 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: a0be225c453f1b19c4355bfcfd8eedd1 SHA-1: ecc88bd3c25ee1df7a75061f215de66a8cb46d5e SHA-256: f9ba40fa1ddb0ee50b5c321a2d821efa81f06564878ab2ea4910ebceaa3aac85
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically flagged as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The presence of external URI heuristics and link farm indicators strongly suggests a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=what+household+items+can+i+use+to+clean+leather+boots PDF link annotation
    • http://aire-limpio.com/img/editor/file/14983295924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.puhito.hu/uploads/dunukesimewun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.criteriainvest.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19b3n9pmn1sasbfod76bs1fcih/42214977864.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/houeidf1v8a4kvuv5b6akoar78/nirilesabijidosudobukowu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://djhelaly.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/599e3c25d3027a951aba19ca557760a1/2857549497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d397ea8706---gizujakejovolajobovenuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nanodrywash.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160973b1529787---febobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mobiliteit.nu/files/kavasulirimakilurano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a09778d5ec7---35371880626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079fdde893da---goduzivadokitale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://assurancemauricie.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080c3223c289---lasosewizisafokajaked.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--i1aam8cb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc852b62bb8dde04751e9e087548e58f/kisulatuvabelimifuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cgeminfos.ma/upload/file/15759916824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://latework.cz/soubory/59565480641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reenactmentmarket.eu/images/wyswig_images/file/67300080530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhbanglaw.com/userfiles/file/41215877104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iqmuseum.mn/uploads/files/jogatofigaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.amiunaorchestra.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1ff281dcfb---savuzuwiforobizekajos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://web-sila.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/88116f164f8edab942bb7764114c222a/nisuwivub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hssipm.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c2957bb03bf76c4adc8ef061c7d92a4/zevurexusikiparudiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unserbiokorb.ch/userfiles/file/18196749566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ubest.ru/images/file/mometuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.trimbleexpress.sk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ae5fe444b9---buterujorevonatavopox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed24.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED24 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010536.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10536 16708 bytes
SHA-256: 3f08f8d2d0197a33e518015da64be29d9b2b54fc06e170065426d87a839bbde9
font_02_sfnt_off0001307d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1307D 10868 bytes
SHA-256: efde5c90f34bf8888700557e37d29a7d4be575259f415c9fd9564ae735fc55da