Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f9b4c4d95370ad0b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 02:51:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 9798ba1a1b792c45639f2efb011afe72 SHA-1: 78cbfa6b860d21b0b64cd7fe4310b8281fd218f8 SHA-256: f9b4c4d95370ad0b8b47462b06123c6398adad949265f1bda911748ee25cbb77
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9917

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://alves.bg/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86641495403.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://uleiuri.ro/userfiles/file/luvijojetomunaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://heatingboiler.ca/fck_upload/file/57289811440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlastoursntravels.com/userfiles/file/89982549537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cad4b6e8193---42995002553.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dcoderesearch.com/uploads/58286925351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loaamtran.com/files/usersfiles/files/dizipedak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbcom.eu/ressource/site-image/files/12818317828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.barbazan-debat.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/89043468396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://loadcell.vn/Images_upload/files/83986770474.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akproauto.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/riwosirowipezabiripi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bclgrouptt.com/userfiles/file/49216084660.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f23d53674b0c9aaea760755e4562bf6b/53442828846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://virtualcharityevents.com/vce_cake/files/files/68560920452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unaizahic.com/Files/files/famuporajapuken.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vyrukrc.lt/userfiles/file/85173506342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maloneslandscape.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4fef853500---silizenirajaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://954move.com/clients/4890/File/nixan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pbchistoryonline.org/uploads/file/kigatazesetobegug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://novosib-sport.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/48101973998.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botanicgardenscafe.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607937ac6e6ef---92995870727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45s4pnjmo90cof3pl2dhooemjj/lesobagamanununun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://puertoestereo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rlv3lmk5umhaj3h238ru2df7vs/fafule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://helicopterleasingservices.com/userfiles/files/3471110017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medicentrumnz.eu/medicentrum/files/file/dixapaxasijedewegefolere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://audreyheselmans.com/_files/file/xuximixobibeza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=numerical+chromosomal+abnormalities+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d691.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD691 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000eea8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEEA8 11104 bytes
SHA-256: 2584ccc2b3018635e112af2715f9e1a29becf0dedbd9b8ef84f7111fbb95c198
font_02_sfnt_off00010814.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10814 18000 bytes
SHA-256: c18e64ae110edac520194c35de2748a4cd204b9e927e8afec8f9725f06291ba0