Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f998736e60a4a401…

MALICIOUS

PDF

56.2 KB
MD5: 7c17fb764364e21f43d7167e8db23d51 SHA-1: e1e134418d3ce540847a28222a909ce439bb006c SHA-256: f998736e60a4a40114670f461ff315424ba5939ebcd78fcbe03f7703156bcff1
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that leverages known vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-0927 and CVE-2007-5659) through `Collab.getIcon` and `Collab.collectEmailInfo` functions. The JavaScript is obfuscated using `unescape` and `eval` calls, indicating an attempt to hide malicious code execution. The primary intent appears to be the execution of a second-stage payload, as suggested by the deobfuscated JavaScript stream and the ClamAV detection signature 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6808'.

Heuristics 8

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6808 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6808
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0008_000.js
463be8d73f3ded746daec1fcde60c72af444e7352de8f9e42917a61e0c77f35d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 8 at offset 0x1F3 373 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
174e663f8c782827aeade4d85e67aacb3526116d2538b27a30755d7ba7824b56
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x39E 11260 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 10 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 4 long base64-like blob(s).