Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f99656744d6d6eeb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

314.8 KB Created: 2009-06-26 16:25:57 +08:00 Authoring application: Acrobat PDFMaker 7.0 for Word (via Acrobat Distiller 7.0 (Windows))
MD5: 2e8a9631205cf20331fbcb4efba61dd5 SHA-1: 98f5fb8562d2fdab9ff6ce88c4ce6feaab1461c4 SHA-256: f99656744d6d6eeb8c7291378ae68b82ce00ff498598906d60120df285a9e0b1
88 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. The ML classifier strongly flagged this PDF as malicious. The JavaScript stream, identified as 'javascript_obj0048_000.js', is likely responsible for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities and downloading a second-stage payload. The presence of unescape() calls further suggests obfuscation and malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9989

Heuristics 5

  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdfx/1.3/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/photoshop/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0048_000.js
c5736fc1e50fa93a9f9e4a881023f64d960b29817e6f33c239a12abd5ed395be
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 48 at offset 0x50B 3581 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).