Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f9794f19fd4e98c4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.7 KB Created: 2021-09-03 05:23:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 19048e7b38afd8250c6417f57f46fd63 SHA-1: 53160d743fb6945fbb5a5c15e2c217fc684719fa SHA-256: f9794f19fd4e98c4eac8c41fab6a6c79314972a2cfe636862b473e9c53e7b934
172 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses an urgency-based lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://laborke.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lifespan+treadmill+tr1200+manual PDF link annotation
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4d11dc1bc9---jiwigoropaboba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bewegeninarnhem.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cce4d666a8---29009521514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://catherinehourihan.art/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9aa092d4f0f6608bd916f59b54032da9/bamalixuzokukirexopukasun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benqmusicworkshop.com/fupload/file/pidagavesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://h-n-s.net/userfiles/file/31962666224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fd08acd262b46833109aaff02f557ce0/wirekexegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bancasemecanino.com/userfiles/files/munejolizakuxopuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettoseneca.com/userfiles/files/1873843566.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://signika.pl/Upload/file/61792233914.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eiak.org/upload/editor/files/95026897000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kuzeyilac.com/resimler/files/jexodisubezizave.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.growxponential.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/s7l3qlt1jd98ufaqqdrf3mitl8/58553136282.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ewdel.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75790345917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dsodrecital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e50b2463f83---jiwomojofelenonulum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://d4sontario.ca/clients/e/ed/ed023a0734c265ca673a92d1d81de675/File/17973992040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://metaglas.kr/userData/board/file/62026945848.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kliningstroy.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e2b83ed9bb4---63328030650.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tns-china.cn/editor_upload_image/file/97339967874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://octvads.site/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xogujezigupipavibipupiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sevsport.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1a2a389f9bddc1bd2c8fec28bc960ac3/2627878393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e2d7b393ee0---supunokase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://forssh.com/userfiles/file/91478272429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://burragebrothers.com/demo/jolie/beta/userfiles/files/nitapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestpokeya.com/uploads/files/47540543429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f274.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF274 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010a86.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10A86 22104 bytes
SHA-256: d83ce5c7e6c51f3bf3d455b4679355155308571944887a0f16464251600ab6c6
font_02_sfnt_off0001439e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1439E 10888 bytes
SHA-256: 69fcd5f023bae99e3f6bfb7ebe724f6a17976d4530d7f32eb1d185b349adf669