MALICIOUS
142
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious JavaScript
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript and additional-actions dictionaries, which are commonly used to trigger malicious code execution upon opening. The ML classifier and correlated malicious JavaScript signals strongly indicate malicious intent. The use of ASCIIHexDecode and ASCII85Decode filters further suggests obfuscation techniques common in PDF exploits. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging these PDF features to deliver a malicious payload.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998
Heuristics 6
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Correlated malicious PDF JavaScript signals critical PDF_CORRELATED_MALICIOUS_JSPDF JavaScript or auto-action content is corroborated by exploit staging, ML, or suspicious extracted-artifact findings. This correlation promotes old exploit-kit PDFs that otherwise remain in the suspicious band because each individual signal is intentionally weighted conservatively.
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ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEXHex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Additional-actions dictionary low PDF_AAPDF defines /AA (Additional Actions) that references an executable action (JS/JavaScript/Launch/SubmitForm) — can auto-trigger on document or widget events. Form-field calc/format/validate/keystroke handlers in legitimate interactive forms commonly fire this, so it is reported as a low-weight signal; weaponised auto-execution is flagged by stronger rules (PDF_OPENACTION, encrypted-with-JS, etc.)
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ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation
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