Malicious Office (OLE) / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f8d44d7880640da6…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .DOC

36.0 KB Created: 2021-05-11 08:20:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word
MD5: ea2c22c96421b40396d9d9a5ef2e4dc4 SHA-1: 77a04b21f8e8c57b7f24c6681fcac30ca09fd42b SHA-256: f8d44d7880640da690ec310d1d562a37f0f63e45503d8eb8710f40dd062cf401
308 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains a VBA macro with an AutoOpen function, which is a common technique for initial execution. Critical heuristics indicate the use of Shell() and character-shift decoding to execute commands, strongly suggesting the macro's purpose is to download and execute a secondary payload. The presence of VBA macros and the AutoOpen execution method point towards a downloader or droppper malware.

Heuristics 9

  • Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELL
    Shell() call in VBA
  • VBA character-shift decoded Shell command critical OLE_VBA_ASC_CHR_SHIFT_SHELL
    VBA auto-exec macro stores an encoded command string, decodes it with a Mid/Asc/Chr character-shift loop, and passes the recovered text to Shell. This is a high-confidence command stager.
  • AutoOpen macro high OLE_VBA_AUTOOPEN
    AutoOpen macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Environ() call (env variable access) low OLE_VBA_ENVIRON
    Environ() call (env variable access)
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
3817f68106aa045e194b176c0acb1bfc1e340436b95498deb4208a601ad86c09
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 5208 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.