Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f8ccac0695641b51…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

804.9 KB
MD5: c42bc0086aa80e0e860fe809b051695d SHA-1: 514de7a81190cdcf27771d887683b067d332caa5 SHA-256: f8ccac0695641b514841e966ac4b901f2929ff145a526455b7e92f721119f46f
202 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1027 Obfuscated Files or Information

The RTF file contains an embedded OLE object that leverages the CVE-2017-11882 vulnerability in Equation Editor. This vulnerability is known to be used for arbitrary code execution, typically to download and run a secondary payload. No document body text or scripts were extracted, but the critical heuristic firings strongly indicate exploitation of this specific CVE.

Heuristics 6

  • Equation Editor OLE1 native payload — CVE-2017-11882 related critical CVE related CVE_2017_11882_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an OLE1 Equation.3 embedded object whose native data is large and payload-like, and \objupdate requests automatic activation. This is the delivery shape used by Equation Editor RCE documents such as CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802, but the malformed MTEF record needed for exact attribution was not recovered.
  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00001cce.bin
4a82ae6967eef0bfd3ee9d394fb166432fdaf23f76249786c9a801ba2e04d10c
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x1CCE 408355 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.