Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f8c5e58bb526897d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.6 KB Created: 2021-09-01 16:17:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: e26b22c3e744ba7de69e2db9ff7f6d67 SHA-1: 30acce65cb31362e6fbb7c0ce29c6f886089d10a SHA-256: f8c5e58bb526897d4a09136dff49fb9203fb24e03ecbc2f1635217957cdde797
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting it's part of a phishing or malicious redirection campaign. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to lure users to malicious sites. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are consistent with phishing lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9933

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.holzbau-hoelzl.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf3a1e43fd1---ruvotolatinesivofelapizal.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://ontime-taxi.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b5d52f2ce0b30aa2fa557188e9dbed66/15054834612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3a2d5e83957c1c9c5cd2e205080aa3b6/sekituwutarowa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----7sbab1bcaqplb0ccyi9d.xn--p1ai/files/file/76379868570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160712cfe0f6d4---87648201469.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bouldersudbury.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7c86204f46---babekuzatawutivuluwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzjksj.com/images/upload/File/pazawoxezixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lienlacanien.com/img_pages/file/54102847029.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://simondaulte.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/78284176041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lang-mayer.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a81c7eec2ba---74949724176.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bertrandetgastineaudesigners.com/userfiles/file/kofujodexanufezibapupat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3kfecp0hn7gq8rov0i4t0b5k5/13569145846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fosterfreezesantarosa.com/uploads/files/88797529699.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://a-metal.e-giant.net/archive/file/files/1619889975.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hed-endo.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa2ce328cc8---jizapulowaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51bc685846b04a58557c36fd9c1901de/63748591366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kakvkusno26.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a0a42fb4b55581b23d96592bba0f9789/73190361524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/32bf1e9829672c0aaa84b78a6206daef/zizawonuwakevifetarukat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.etoiles-recrutement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a607fe36c32---44441654051.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://villa-carlshorst.de/sites/default/files/file/56977907432.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc5944273ec---10622244657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thuocamakong.net/userfiles/image/file/fonuluv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deadclan.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ffbf6f1e3d---92385912960.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f7ad1d5f349---jojokibirojuseronude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=what+does+your+wet+meanPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bc96.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBC96 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d4a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD4A8 21092 bytes
SHA-256: c2284102c6de0922d2e36f5c95a5008da3dd697e4e164098277eb181c403fce1
font_02_sfnt_off00010b0c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B0C 10668 bytes
SHA-256: 0ed4c75dc9e4b2eed2248d5d4ca07dd722cf5b6735c86de63d6dd1227a8cafca
font_03_sfnt_off00012368.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12368 16244 bytes
SHA-256: fddcbe21bdf9fb2753729b4ab5b26d7a3fbb01e3fe51d41ab0725360e25c189d