Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f8b9d8abdab8eb76…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

235.2 KB
MD5: 73eeb67456abcd0d9ee465dd4d4d2791 SHA-1: 4cce8ecfed478e27aa1e82306ba344e5b8bfadd1 SHA-256: f8b9d8abdab8eb76a376013e55887bfcda18664d7e73ca42e97ffda183d128f1
122 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The file is an RTF document containing an embedded OLE object that leverages a known vulnerability in the Equation Editor. The presence of `RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR` and `RTF_OBJUPDATE` heuristics strongly indicates an exploit targeting this component. The `RTF_OBJDATA` heuristic further confirms the embedding of OLE object data, which is likely the payload delivery mechanism. The document body contains only a numerical string, providing no contextual lure, but the technical indicators point to a classic exploit delivery.

Heuristics 4

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000004e.bin
36e25639f0d789dbed5ad4d66a09b1d608edb5de5c6b202c179ed53dd9c6fb9c
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x4E 120320 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.