Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 f89225d2e4d2f970…

MALICIOUS

PDF

7.3 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 7ec1eb69879672b55528d044e7fb15de SHA-1: faf2d14c5239269ec58470a77a1a5d9a6316eb17 SHA-256: f89225d2e4d2f970add2716db8ad76bcad89577fe086ef6ce8734ad8c9df3a6d
278 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.001 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. These vulnerabilities are leveraged through embedded and obfuscated JavaScript, which uses functions like eval() and unescape() to decode and execute malicious code. The primary intent appears to be the execution of arbitrary code, likely for downloading and running a secondary payload, as suggested by the presence of deobfuscated JavaScript stages.

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 8

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
07bc96f0b3baff0200203c079a5d43cb5f6bd9428f62341b641791869e8fea4e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0x41D 131 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0034_001.js
238021bcf85330b8b5f5642934b41a37636d4573e464abdba37f146699b69b00
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0x4DA 130 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
e7855da1ad80648d84618c03c172c90e93786f68651576789a1b33e976e560b8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0x103 143 bytes
javascript_obj0038_003.js
6089d2e7497cfaeafe6957fc51a2360492ca341667a05a60e6bfe4aa533f2f51
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 38 at offset 0xC3F 166 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0078_004.js
8498076df5877b17e6dace728ee6d216592240c6d23ab12c12808252d3f16a9f
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 78 at offset 0x7C 41 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
478109961b085bc0668a620185c05e2376fc3a32a481f6620ef47c68c6a5e6bd
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x5CB 1634 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
daef3c18777d17fdf670da0a8f3dd7225c5dadd378683868103bfeab26a22204
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xD70 1800 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
3d63cc6a4077db0c9485703bf63c2d197d92fd0ca165c73d115fb08291d0a6e4
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x13DE 2938 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).